Argyroupolis Crete: Things to Do, History, Travel Guide and Car Rental
Argyroupolis is a village in the Rethymno region of Crete, Greece. It is at an altitude of 260 meters (853.06 feet) between the Mousselas and Petres rivers. The village has a population of around 700 residents primarily engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. Argyroupolis has a rich historical background. It was built on the site of the ancient city of Lappa, which dates back to the 8th century BC. According to mythology, Lappa was founded by the Greek hero Agamemnon. The village has remnants of Roman, Byzantine and Venetian architecture, including mosaic floors, Byzantine churches with frescoes and grand Venetian mansions.
Car rental prices in Argyroupolis can vary, but a typical cost for a compact car is €30 ($32.7, £26.1) per day. Visitors planning to explore the terrain and narrow streets of the village should consider a compact or small SUV. These vehicles offer better maneuverability and ground clearance compared to larger vehicles. The main attraction in Argyroupolis is the Springs of Argyroupolis, an area with waterfalls and streams fed by natural springs. The village is also known for its traditional tavernas, where visitors can savor local dishes like freshly caught trout and the unique “antikristo” lamb, which is slowly roasted on a spit over an open fire. The average temperature in Argyroupolis ranges from 15°C (59°F) to 30°C (86°F), depending on the season.
What is the history of Argyroupolis?
Argyroupolis has a rich history dating back to ancient times. The village was built on the site of the ancient city of Lappa, which was a significant settlement in Crete. According to Greek mythology, Lappa was founded by Agamemnon, the legendary king of Mycenae and leader of the Trojan War. Lappa was a prosperous city during its heyday and played a crucial role in the region’s affairs. It allied with other Cretan towns against the powerful Knossos and later sided with Octavian during the Roman civil war. Lappa gained special privileges and autonomy from the Romans as a reward for its loyalty.
Argyroupolis’s prosperity continued into the late Roman period, as evidenced by the impressive architectural remains in the area. These include Roman baths, mosaics, sculptures and inscriptions. Lappa was also an important religious center, with one of Crete’s oldest Episcopal sees established by the Apostle Titus. After an unstable history that saw the city’s destruction by the Saracens and periods of rebellion against the Venetians and Ottomans, the present-day name Argyroupolis was adopted in 1822 by the revolutionary committee. The name, which translates to “Silver City”, is believed to have been inspired by the discovery of silver coins during excavations.
Argyroupolis covers 8.228 square kilometers (3.18 square miles) and is part of the municipality of Rethymno. The village is 260 meters (853.06 feet) above sea level, located between the Mousselas and Petres rivers. The weather in Argyroupolis is typically Mediterranean, with mild winters and warm, dry summers. The average temperature ranges from 15°C (59°F) to 30°C (86°F), depending on the season. Rainfall is relatively low, but the village benefits from the natural springs and streams that provide a green environment. In the summer, the temperatures can reach as high as 35°C (95°F), but the nearby waterfalls and streams offer a refreshing shade from the heat. The cooler mountain air relieves the coastal humidity, making Argyroupolis a popular destination for locals and tourists.
Where is Argyroupolis located?
Argyroupolis is in the Rethymno region of Crete, Greece. The village is 27.9 kilometers (17.34 miles) southwest of Rethymno Town. Its nearest major airport is the Chania International Airport, which is 60.3 kilometers (37.48 miles) away. The exact coordinates of Argyroupolis are 35.28537° North and 24.33483° East. The village sits 260 meters (853.06 feet) above sea level, located between the Mousselas and Petres rivers in the foothills of the White Mountains. Argyroupolis is easily accessible by car or public transportation for travelers from other parts of Crete or abroad. The village is connected to the national road network and buses operate regularly from Rethymno Town and other nearby cities and villages.
What are the top things to do in Argyroupolis?
Find below the top things to do in Argyroupolis.
- Springs of Argiroupolis. The Springs of Argiroupolis are the primary draw for many tourists. These natural springs flow through the village, creating a series of small waterfalls and pools. Visitors can enjoy the cool, refreshing water and the green surroundings, making it an ideal spot to escape the heat. The Springs are in the heart of Argyroupolis, 1.5 kilometers (0.93 miles) from the central square.
- Church of the Five Virgins. The Church of the Five Virgins is another must-see attraction in Argyroupolis, 1.7 kilometers (1.06 miles) from the center. This historical site is dedicated to five young women who were martyred in the village during the Roman era. The church is along the Petres River, surrounded by ancient tombs and a massive plane tree. It is a popular pilgrimage site for many visitors to the region.
- Moundros Gorge. Moundros Gorge is located 11.2 kilometers (6.96 miles) from Argyroupolis. The gorge features high, rocky cliffs and a meandering stream, making it a popular destination for hikers and outdoor lovers. The trail through the gorge offers amazing views of the surrounding landscape and is an excellent way to experience Crete.
- Lake Kournas. Lake Kournas is very close Argyroupolis and is the largest natural freshwater lake in Crete. This is a wonderful place for kayaking or taking out a pedalo with a group of friends or with children. The scenery in Kournas Lake is beautiful and you can even enjoy some bird watching here. And swimming is very refreshing. This can be a good choice for a day of fun in the water when the winds of the north coast are high and the sea beaches have too many waves.
What to know before going to Argyroupolis?
There are four things to know before going to Argyroupolis. Firstly, the temperature in Argyroupolis can vary significantly depending on the season. Summer months are warm to hot, with temperatures ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 35°C (95°F). Winters are mild, with average temperatures between 10°C (50°F) and 15°C (59°F).
Visitors should pack accordingly, bringing lightweight, breathable clothing for summer visits and layers for cooler winter days. Secondly, Argyroupolis offers a range of things to see and do. The village’s main attraction is the Springs of Argyroupolis, a series of waterfalls and streams fed by natural springs. Visitors can explore the area on foot, admiring the vegetation and perhaps stopping for a refreshing dip in the cool waters. Historical attractions include Roman mosaics, Byzantine churches with frescoes and Venetian mansions.
Sampling the local cuisine is a must-do in Argyroupolis. The village is known for its traditional tavernas, where visitors can savor freshly caught trout and the unique “antikristo” lamb, slowly roasted on a spit over an open fire. The other local specialties include cheese, olives and homemade raki, a strong alcoholic beverage.
Appropriate footwear is essential for exploring Argyroupolis. The village’s narrow streets and paths can be uneven and slippery, especially near the waterfalls and streams. Visitors should wear sturdy, closed-toe shoes or hiking boots with good traction to ensure a safe and comfortable experience.
What are the facts about Argyroupolis?
Listed below are the facts about Argyroupolis:
- Historical Significance: Argyroupolis, located in Crete, Greece, features historical significance dating back to ancient times, as it was once known as Lappa. This ancient city played a vital role in the region’s history, evidenced by its archaeological remains and Byzantine churches.
- Natural Springs: Argyroupolis is known for its natural springs, which have been flowing for centuries, providing fresh water. These springs contribute to the region’s greenery and attract visitors seeking relaxation and rejuvenation. The crystal-clear waters of the springs are said to have therapeutic properties, making them popular among locals and tourists.
- Culinary options: Argyroupolis offers authentic Cretan cuisine, with its tavernas serving traditional dishes made from locally sourced ingredients. Visitors can indulge in specialties like dakos (rusk topped with tomatoes, feta cheese and olive oil), lamb cooked in clay pots and freshly caught seafood. The village’s restaurants provide a culinary experience reflecting Cretan cuisine’s rich flavors and heritage.
What are the Hiking Routes for Argyroupolis?
Argyroupolis offers several hiking routes that cater to different skill levels and preferences. These trails provide an excellent opportunity to explore the village’s natural surroundings, including the Springs of Argyroupolis and the nearby gorges and mountains.
The easiest hiking route in Argyroupolis is the 400-meter (1312.4-foot) stroll through the village, which takes visitors past Roman mosaics, Byzantine churches and Venetian mansions. This route is suitable for all ages and fitness levels, making it an ideal way to experience the village’s rich history and architecture.
As a moderate challenge, the Argyroupolis to Asi Gonia trail is a 2.5-kilometer (1.55-mile) hike that follows the E4 European long-distance path. This route offers scenic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys and the opportunity to witness the vegetation and flowing streams that characterize the area.
Experienced hikers may be interested in tackling the Moundros Gorge, which is part of the E4 trail and is 2.5 kilometers (1.55 miles) long. This challenging hike takes visitors through a narrow gorge with cliffs and requires good fitness and proper hiking gear.
Another long-distance hiking option is the Kalikratis to Argyroupolis trail, which is a section of the E4 path and covers a distance of 8 kilometers (4.97 miles). This route offers breathtaking views of the White Mountains and the surrounding valleys and the opportunity to experience the region’s diverse flora and fauna.
Is Argyroupolis safe?
Yes, Argyroupolis is safe. Argyroupolis is a small village with around 700 residents, primarily engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. Small, rural communities like Argyroupolis tend to have lower crime rates than larger urban areas, as residents often know each other and look out for one another’s well-being. The village’s main attractions are its natural beauty, historical sites and traditional cuisine. These elements attract visitors interested in outdoor activities, cultural exploration and local cuisine rather than activities associated with higher crime rates. Crete is a safe destination for travelers and solo tourists. The island has a low overall crime rate and violent crime against visitors is rare. Argyroupolis, a small village on the island, reflects this sense of security.
What is the best time to visit Argyroupolis?
The best time to visit Argyroupolis is spring or early fall. These periods offer mild temperatures, fewer crowds and the opportunity to experience the village’s natural beauty and cultural attractions. Spring (April-May) and early fall (September-October) provide ideal weather conditions for exploring Argyroupolis. During these seasons, temperatures typically range from 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F), making outdoor activities like hiking and sightseeing more enjoyable. The village is less crowded during these shoulder seasons compared to the peak summer months. Visitors can enjoy a more relaxed atmosphere and avoid the larger tourist crowds that can sometimes overwhelm popular attractions and facilities. Spring and early fall offer the chance to witness the natural beauty of Argyroupolis in full bloom or during the transition to autumn colors. The vegetation, flowing streams and waterfalls are at their most captivating during these seasons, providing a refreshing backdrop for the visit.
Do you need to book in advance to visit Argyroupolis?
Yes, visitors need to book in advance to visit Argyroupolis. Early planning can ensure a smoother and more enjoyable experience in this Cretan village. Accommodations in Argyroupolis may be limited, especially during peak tourist seasons. Booking the hotel, villa or apartment well in advance guarantees visitors a place to stay and avoids the disappointment of finding no vacancies upon arrival. Some popular activities or tours in and around Argyroupolis may require reservations. If visitors plan to participate in guided hiking tours or cooking classes, securing the spot is advisable to avoid missing out due to limited availability. Booking a rental car in advance can greatly enhance mobility and flexibility during the visit to Argyroupolis. The village is relatively small, but having a car allows visitors to explore nearby attractions, such as the Springs of Argyroupolis, Kournas Lake and the surrounding gorges and mountains, at their own pace.
What is the best vehicle for visiting Argyroupolis?
A medium-sized car is the best vehicle for visiting Argyroupolis. Car hire Crete services offer a wide range of vehicles, making it easy to find the perfect fit for their needs. Argyroupolis is a small village with narrow streets and limited parking spaces. A medium-sized car, such as a compact or mid-size sedan or SUV, provides the maneuverability required to navigate these tight spaces while offering enough room for passengers and luggage.
Driving a car in Argyroupolis and the surrounding areas can involve traversing winding roads and steep inclines. A medium-sized vehicle with a robust engine and good ground clearance will handle these conditions more effectively than a smaller or larger vehicle.
If visitors plan to explore nearby attractions like the Springs of Argyroupolis, Kournas Lake or the nearby gorges and hiking trails, a medium-sized car will provide the necessary space for carrying outdoor gear, picnic baskets or other equipment.
Car rental services in Crete offer various medium-sized vehicle options. Popular choices include the Toyota Corolla, Volkswagen Golf, Nissan Qashqai or similar models from reputable brands. These cars balance size, fuel efficiency and affordability, making them an excellent choice for a visit to Argyroupolis.
Can you rent a car to go to Argyroupolis?
Yes, visitors can rent a car to go to Argyroupolis. Renting a vehicle provides the convenience and flexibility to explore the village and its surroundings at their own pace. Argyroupolis is located 27.9 kilometers (17.34 miles) southwest of Rethymno Town, making it easily accessible by car. A rental car allows visitors to reach Argyroupolis without relying on public transportation schedules or taxis. This freedom lets one plan their itinerary according to their preferences and make spontaneous stops to enjoy the scenic Cretan countryside. A rental car allows visitors to venture beyond Argyroupolis and visit nearby attractions such as the Springs of Argyroupolis, Kournas Lake and the surrounding gorges and hiking trails. Many car rental companies in Crete offer competitive rates and a wide range of vehicle options to suit their needs, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable driving experience.
What are the factors to consider before renting a car in Crete?
Listed below are the factors to consider before renting a car in Crete:
- Insurance: Before reserving a car rental in Crete, it is important to consider insurance coverage. Check if the rental company provides comprehensive insurance that covers damages, theft and liability. It is recommended that the terms and conditions of the insurance policy be carefully reviewed to understand the coverage and any additional costs or deductibles involved.
- Driver’s Age: Some car rental companies may have age restrictions or additional fees for drivers under a certain age. Verify the minimum age requirement and any surcharges that may apply.
- Driver’s Gender: Certain rental companies may have specific policies regarding male or female drivers, so it is essential to check if there are any gender restrictions or additional requirements.
- Car Type: Consider the type of car that suits the needs and preferences. Determine the size, features and specifications required for the trip. Whether one needs a compact car for easy maneuverability or a larger vehicle for more space, selecting the right car type will ensure a comfortable and convenient experience.
- Documents needed for renting a car: Ensure all necessary documents are available for the car rental. This includes a valid driver’s license, passport or identification and a credit card for the reservation and security deposit. Check the rental company’s specific requirements to avoid any last-minute complications.
How much does a car rental in Crete cost?
Car rental in Crete costs vary depending on the number of passengers, itinerary, car type, location and duration. The average price of renting a vehicle in Crete is €30 ($32.7, £26.1) to €40 ($43.6, £34.8) per day. A car rented for a whole week will cost an average of €250 ($272.5, £217.5), while renting for the weekend will cost €78 ($85.02, £67.86). Affordable car rentals in Rental Center Crete vary depending on the car type.
How far is Argyroupolis from Rethymno?
The distance from Argyroupolis to Rethymno is 27.9 kilometers (17.34 miles). The travel time by bus or car is between 35 to 45 minutes. KTEL Chanion-Rethymnou S.A operates a bus from Argyroupoli to Rethymno twice daily.
What are the best places to eat in Argyroupoli?
Find below the best places to eat in Argyroupoli.
- Taverna Koundourakis. Taverna Koundourakis is a family-owned taverna located 1.4 kilometers (0.87 miles) from the center of Argyroupolis, a short walk from the central square. This traditional Greek restaurant specializes in local dishes, such as grilled lamb (known as “antikristo”), freshwater trout and a range of meze (small plates). A meal at Taverna Koundourakis typically costs between €15 ($16.35, £13.05) to €25 ($27.25, £21.75) per person.
- Agia Dinamis. Agia Dinamis is a unique dining experience in a cave near the Springs of Argiroupolis, 1.3 kilometers (0.81 miles) from Argyroupolis’s center. This rustic taverna serves a variety of Cretan specialties, including stuffed vegetables, grilled meats and fresh seafood. Diners can enjoy their meals while surrounded by the natural beauty of the flowing springs and waterfalls. Prices at Agia Dinamis range from €12 ($13.08, £10.44) to €20 ($21.8, £17.4) per person.
- Taverna Kastro. Taverna Kastro, located 1.4 kilometers (0.87 miles) from Argyroupolis’s center, offers a more formal dining experience with views of the surrounding countryside. The menu features a mix of traditional Cretan dishes and international fare, focusing on locally sourced ingredients. A meal at Taverna Kastro typically costs between €20 ($21.8, £17.4) to €35 ($38.15, £30.45) per person.
What are the best beaches to visit near Argyroupoli?
Find below the best beaches to visit near Argyroupoli.
- Episkopi Beach. Episkopi Beach is 8.2 kilometers (5.1 miles) from the center of Argyroupolis. Episkopi beach is popular for its shallow waters and the presence of the Mouleas River, which flows directly into the sea. Episkopi beach has amenities, including sun loungers, umbrellas, tavernas and cafes.
- Preveli Beach. Preveli Beach, located 39 kilometers (24.24 miles) from Argyroupolis, is one of the most beaches in Crete. This beach is characterized by its unique landscape, with a river running through a beautiful gorge and a forest of palm trees lining the shore. Preveli Beach is a popular destination for swimming, sunbathing and hiking.
- Triopetra Beach. Triopetra Beach, 52.5 kilometers (32.63 miles) from Argyroupolis, is a relatively secluded beach that offers a more natural and less crowded experience. The beach features a mix of fine sand and pebbles, with clear, turquoise waters. Triopetra Beach is an excellent choice for those seeking a peaceful setting away from the busier tourist areas.
What are the best places to stay in Argyroupolis?
Listed bellow are the best places to stay in Argyroupolis.
- Arcus Suites. Arcus Suites is an entire neighborhood of renovated Venetian stone mansions in the heart of Argyroupolis. The suites feature traditional decor and modern amenities, with rates ranging from €167 ($182.03, £145.29) to €210 ($228.9, £182.7) per night.
- Ageri Traditional Villa. Ageri Traditional Villa is 1.2 kilometers (0.75 miles) from Argyroupolis center, offering a peaceful retreat surrounded by nature. The villa features a private swimming pool and views of the nearby mountains. Prices start at €197 ($214.73, £171.39) per night.
- Lappa Apartments. Lappa Apartments, located in the village, is a recently renovated property that provides modern, air-conditioned units with mountain views. Rates for the apartments range from €78 ($85.02, £67.86) to €110 ($119.9, £95.7) per night. Fourthly, Villa Petropolis is a stone-built property in Argiroupoli Village. It offers traditionally decorated rooms and suites with mountain views. Prices start at €70 ($76.3, £60.9) per night.
- Anemos Luxury Grand Resort. Anemos Luxury Grand Resort, located in Georgioupolis, is a 4-star beachfront hotel with an indoor and outdoor pool, spa and dining options. Rates at this resort range from €364 ($396.76, £316.68) to €450 ($490.5, £391.5) per night.
What is the contribution of Argyroupolis to Crete Tourism?
Argyroupolis contributes to Crete Tourism through its natural beauty and historical significance. The village, built on the site of the ancient city of Lappa, offers visitors a look into Crete’s rich past, with Roman, Byzantine and Venetian architectural elements blending harmoniously. The primary attraction in Argyroupolis is the natural springs and waterfalls that flow through the village, creating a green place. These springs, known as the “Springs of Argyroupolis”, provide a refreshing respite from the Cretan heat, with temperatures averaging 25°C (77°F) during the peak tourist season. Visitors can enjoy the cool waters, surrounding vegetation and traditional tavernas serving locally sourced dishes and drinks.
The tourism growth has also benefited Argyroupolis, with the village attracting visitors seeking a more authentic Cretan experience. Local businesses, such as the traditional tavernas and artisanal shops, have reported a steady increase in foot traffic and revenue since the easing of pandemic-related restrictions.
Is Argyroupolis a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
No, Argyroupolis is not a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The village and surrounding area are rich in historical and archaeological significance but have not been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The criteria for a site to be designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site are stringent, requiring the site to be of “outstanding universal value” and meet at least one of the ten selection criteria set by UNESCO. Despite Argyroupolis’ impressive collection of ancient ruins, Venetian architecture and natural wonders, the village and its surroundings have not yet been nominated or inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Published on May 18, 2024